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The Benefits of Virtual Reality in Architecture

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John Tailor
The Benefits of Virtual Reality in Architecture

Virtual Reality used to be a futuristic super-technology we had chance to see in sci-fi movies. Today, it has a wide range of applications, with leaders of the industry like Samsung, HTC, Microsoft and Google launching their commercial VR goggles line-ups. The capabilities of VR, however, go beyond the realms of entertainment. Virtual Reality is moving the world of design and architecture over once unimaginable limits. These are the main benefits of VR in the architectural industry.

From hand drafting to 3D models and VR

The evolution of architectural visualization begins with hand drafting that some veterans on the job still remember doing. Once it was taught at schools as an essential skill for architects and civil engineers. After came hand rendering which, although easier, was still an arduous process. The introduction of Computer Aided Drafting (CAD) which paved the way to 3D Building Information Modelling has saved many hours that would have otherwise been wasted on hand rendering. Now, by taking an existing 3D model that is already made for construction documents, it is easy to upgrade it with photorealistic rendering that changes the way we experience building models.

Feeling the VR space

Virtual Reality offers a better spatial awareness than any other technology we’ve ever seen before. While architects are used to imagining the 3rd dimension from 2D drawings, there is the client-architect gap that many people find hard to overcome. By using VR, people with no ‘architect’s brain’ can become fully immersed in the model and truly feel the pace from the inside. This ability to experience every inch of a space before it’s even built is truly revolutionary. More importantly, it allows clients to see how all the spaces relate to each other.

Expediting the approval

In many cases, an architect has a great idea that they have difficulties conveying to a client. A rendering can help up to a point, but it often takes many repetitions and extra work to get a client’s approval. If you are already 3D modelling the building for construction documents, giving your client a VR tour will save you many hours in front of the screen. Allowing them to experience the final product in VR will make clients instantly more informed, and likely more excited to speed up the approval process. This is something that Australian architects know well. So you can find experienced architects in Melbourne offering virtual 3D tours to their clients.

Spotting hidden issues

Another fantastic benefit of being able to experience the space through VR is that it can reveal to both designers and owners potential issues that would otherwise pass unnoticed. Those issues are most likely to be aesthetic, or related to user-experience, where the owner has an issue with space functionality. A VR tour becomes a base on which the design team can work together with the client to come to the best solution, making the building more user-friendly and visually pleasing to the investor.

Unprecedented marketing tool

Multi-family and public projects often require large amounts of marketing. Today, a premium VR set can get people excited about a project and makes it stand out among the others. By taking a virtual walk through the apartments, potential tenants can see for themselves exactly how each apartment will feel like and how much space it offers. While attractive and inspiring, photographs can never truly convey the spatial experience of VR. If you post virtual tours online, a potential tenant can make a decision from their home, with no need to tour a space in person.

With advances in mobile technology that make high-resolution imagery widely accessible, Virtual Reality building tours have exploded in past several years. By offering the clients a fully-immersive and natural experience of space, it helps to overcome the once notorious client-architect gap.

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