
The Quran is the central book of guidance in the religion of Islam. It revealed on Prophet Muhammad SAW. There is 114 Surah in the complete Quran. The revelation places of these Surah were Makkah and Madina, the holiest cities of Saudi Arabia.
The Holy book of the Quran is based on the code of conduct, which governs the whole life. That is why we can easily say The Quran is the central text of guidance.
Allah did not reveal at once the Quran on Prophet Muhammad SAW. Instead of at once revelation, The Quran revealed gradually.
There are several different verses of the Quran and Ahadith of the Prophet SAW, which clearly describes the importance of this central text.
Importance of Quran by the verses of the Quran
There are several verses of the Quran which describe the importance of this holy book in clear words.
Allah says in Surah Al-Anam,” Here is the book which has been revealed as a blessing, and so follows it, be the right one, that you may receive mercy.”
The Quran is the right holy book. If one wants to get success in the eternal worlds as well as this world, he or she should follow without looking here and there.
In another place, In Surah Al-Nisa, Allah says,” Do they not ponder on the holy Quran? Has it been from other than Almighty Allah? (If it happens) they would surely find any discrepancy in it.”
Allah has told us that this holy book was from me, not by anyone else.
In Surah Al-Barah, Allah says in the Quran,” The Holy Quran was the guidance and happiness, tiding for those who keep believing.”
The holy book of the Quran is the book of guidance, which brings happiness and joy not only in this life but also in eternal life.
Importance of Quran near the Holy Prophet SAW
Holy Prophet SAW described the importance of the Quran in several places in his sayings.
Messenger of Allah said,” one who learns the Quran and teaches it to others, he will be the best one amongst you. “
This is an honor of the person who is related to the Quran in the given sense.
In a Hadith, Holy Prophet Muhammad SAW,” Everything in the universe prays for the forgiveness of the person who makes the people Quran learn, even the fish of the sea.”
Due to the Quran, Allah gives him honor before the entire world.
What is the Tajweed of the Quran?
We can define Tajweed as the set of rules, which implement the recitation of the Holy Quran to pronounce the words rightly. Tajweed is the name of applying traditional methods and qualities, which have been transferred from notable scholars of the past.
Tajweed means “doing something well” and proficiency. It begins from the root letters of Jayyid, which means good.
The importance of Tajweed is visible by this Hadith, “ One who will read the Quran in the world, he will be told to recite the Quran carefully as he recited with care and gradually in the world until he will reach his abode when he will recite the last verses.” It is the reward of the person who recites the Quran with Tajweed rules.
The Holy Quran revealed the Tajweed rules. When Gabriel recited the Quran before Prophet Muhammad SAW, he accurately recited these words. It was recited as per the direction given by Allah. We must learn the Quran with the rules of Tajweed.
When the Quran was revealed on our beloved Prophet Muhammad SAW, People were no need to learn Tajweed because it was their Arabic language in which the Quran revealed.
However, now, there are many changes that happened in the Arabic language from the classical age to the modern age. Therefore, Arabic speakers need to learn the rules and regulations of Tajweed to recite the Quran correctly.
How to recite and Learn the Quran with Tajweed?
The great Islamic scholars Muhammad bin Al-Jazaree said,” Applying Tajweed is the issue of necessity, one who do not apply the rules of Tajweed, he commits a sin.”
So, it is one of the important obligations which is necessary to perform.
Mistakes
There are two types of mistakes that need to be rectified.
Clear Mistakes
Unobvious mistakes
According to scholars, it is essential to avoid apparent mistakes. It is a crucial responsibility of each Muslim.
Similarly, it is of utmost importance to avoid unobvious mistakes. It is also the responsibility of Farid Kiffay.
1. Clear Mistakes
Apparent mistakes are those mistakes that are inconspicuous and clear to everyone. In other words, their mistakes are deliberately made.
Examples
- It is due to changing one letter in another letter. It may sometime happen due to a short vowel into another.
- For example, Modifying Fathah into Damma, it also happens when we change the letter Qaaf into Kaaf.)
- It may occur due to not observing then Madd(elongations).
- For example, reciting them fast as if there is no Madd here.
- It happens when we make a Madd letter out of a normal Hrakah.
- Apparent mistakes happen when we stop or start from the wrong place.
- may happen like this, for example, Laa ilaaha (there is no God) without reciting Illahah”
Unobvious Mistakes
The first example of these mistakes is those mistakes that happen due to wrong pronunciation. Miss pronunciation is one of the biggest mistakes near Allah Almighty.
- To rectify these errors, there is a need to learn the rules of Tajweed. The rules and regulations of Tajweed are necessary to be learned.
- Many ordinary Muslims do not know how to treat the concept of elongation of letters. There are examples of unobvious mistakes( Making the Madd shorter or longer wrongly)
- It happens due to pronouncing heavy sound light and light sound with a heavy voice.
- Mistakes happen due to not observing the rules clearly or not learning the rules correctly. Every Muslim must learn the rules and regulations of Tajweed due to performing the recitations according to its soul.
Online Quran Classes with Tajweed
Information technology has revolutionized our life to a remarkable extent. It has changed the overall appearance of our individual as well as collective life.
As bringing change in all fields of life, the field of online education has no exception. Religious education through the online system is the best example of revolutionizing our life. There are not only the courses of the Quran offers, but other courses are offered as well, for example, Islamic teachings about everyday matters.
Approaches to learning Tajweed online
As there are courses in learning Quran available online, the Tajweed classes are also available. There are two approaches that are being used to learn Tajweed online.
1. Instructor-led courses
Instructor-led courses are one of the best courses which are offered online. A scholar is there to teach you the rules and regulations of Tajweed. You can interact with him as you do in sitting face to face. For Non-Arabic speakers, instructor-led courses remain the best.
2. Self-learning courses
The other approach is of self-learning course in which students try to learn by him. These courses are suitable for Arabic language speakers. They have the advantage of having their language. They can quickly learn the Tajweed rules by available CDs and video clips.
Pros and cons of learning Tajweed online
Pros
Flexibility is the best factor that comes in online learning. You can set your schedule for classes. You do not face any kind of difficulty if you are not available for a specific time. The facility will move you towards the lesson interestingly.
Comfortless is another factor, which the online learner enjoys. If you are at home or in the office, you can take the classes as well. It does not require you to be in the class with face to face your teacher.
E-learning technologies are a growing trend in the present modern age. Across the world, people are getting benefit from it. Similarly, there are several forums available to learn Tajweed online.
With online learning as a student, you are responsible for your learning. The pace of learning is up to you.
Cons
No doubt, online learning is the blessing of information technology, which has completely changed our life, but, it might be the cost of what we learn face to face. Even online classes with an interactive session also do not give the fruits of face-to-face learning.
Some forums or institutes do not provide you with the certificate that is given at the end of these courses. You may leave the resume without this remarkable certificate.
There are several other problems, which you can face in online learning; for example, due to poor connection of the internet, you cannot continue your class.
Conclusion
Tajweed is an obligatory part of the Quran. We should learn how to recite the Quran well. In this present age, it has been easier for us to learn the Tajweed online, so we should not leave ourselves behind to learn this necessary component of the Quran.