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What is Cybersecurity | Types of Cybersecurity | EC-Council University

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EC-Council University
What is Cybersecurity | Types of Cybersecurity | EC-Council University

Ever since technological advancements took a forefront in our priority list, there has been an increase in the number of cyberattacks. With the rise in attacks, the government, organizations, and even individuals have started looking out for practices to protect their network, systems, data, and programs. This practice is known widely as cybersecurity. These digital attacks are aimed at destroying sensitive information, accessing unauthorized data, and extortion of money. Various cybersecurity measures are implemented to put an end to them.

Importance of Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity is crucial as it surrounds everything that is concerned with the protection of an organization/individual/a government’s personal information, sensitive data, bank account details, credit card details, health information, information systems, and more. Without cyber security, all important information is vulnerable to theft, damage by cybercriminals.

What are the types of cyberattacks?

Cyberattacks are offensive actions that have a crippling after effect for an organization. According to the World Economic Forum (WEF), cyberattacks are considered to be one of the most significant global risk. These attacks are deliberate attempts to harm, steal, or gain unauthorized access to an organization’s network, security infrastructure, and more. Here are some examples of cyber threats and attacks that people should be conscious of.

Why do we need Cybersecurity Professionals?

It is vital for an organization to have cybersecurity professionals to develop new and improved ways to combat cyberattacks. They are also responsible for the formation of a line of cyber defence against cyber threats for instance – malware, phishing, and spamming. The risk of cybersecurity is increasing, and the protection of sensitive data has taken a forefront. Gone are the days when the use of antivirus software and a simple firewall was enough. Now it has become essential for organizations and the government to hire cybersecurity professionals to get to the root cause and prevent cyber threats.

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