Discrete capacitors are made up of two or more electrical conductors connected by metal plates to a substrate and covered in a dielectric, polymer, or non-dielectric substance. Discrete capacitors vary from typical capacitors in that they can be built without a metal plate beneath them. Discrete capacitors provide a number of advantages over metallic capacitors, including the possibility to fabricate them using small-volume manufacturing techniques.
Discrete capacitors are ideal for analogue electronics applications that require high-frequency oscillation. High-frequency oscillations can have unfavourable consequences in other areas of the electronic circuitry. If the power rating is exceeded, for example, too much power may be produced. Furthermore, discrete capacitors' thermal design precludes failure at high temperatures. Furthermore, discrete capacitors offer several advantages over their metallic counterparts in that their design allows for a wide range of dielectric materials, including transition metals, conductors, and organic compounds. A discrete capacitor can be made of a variety of chemical substances, as well as organic materials like plastics and rubbers in some designs, all of which boost the ability to personalise and control the capacitance stability. Furthermore, discrete capacitors' mechanical construction allows them to be used in a variety of applications, including fastener remote control systems.
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