The ability of Carbon Activo para tratamiento de agua to eliminate impurities, odor, and unpleasant taste from tap water is pretty astounding. The question is, what are they, and what is their function?
Here is a brief explanation of the restrictions, what is removed by active carbon filters, and how they operate.
ACTIVATED CARBON FILTERS: WHAT ARE THEY?
You guessed it: activated carbon is used to make activated carbon filters! This substance is made from carbon-rich raw organic sources like coal and coconut shells. The carbon is made exceedingly porous by injecting chemicals, steam, or heat into it, which multiplies the number of tiny pores on the carbon's surface.
The carbon can now trap & absorb more pollutants thanks to the procedure that makes pores in it. One pound of activated carbon has a surface area that is about equal to 100 acres, but just one gram can easily cover 500 m².
The activated charcoal in the Carbon Activo para tratamiento de agua receives the maximum exposure to the contaminants due to its huge surface area, which enables it to absorb significantly more hazardous particles and chemicals than conventional water filters. To make the water safe to drink, organic compounds, allergies, chemicals, and other impurities are eliminated using activated carbon filters.
HOW DO THEY WORK?
Small carbon particles that have been processed to become extremely porous are found in activated carbon filters, which are also known as charcoal filters. The carbon can be found in granule or block form. They have such a large surface area that active carbon filters may adsorb pollutants and other chemicals with great efficiency.
Purer water is produced as a result of the contaminants sticking to the carbon during water flow through active carbon filters. The efficiency is influenced by the water's velocity and temperature. Therefore, it is recommended to use cold water and low pressure with the majority of smaller active carbon filters.
Carbon Activo para tratamiento de agua may be able to remove pollutants of varying sizes, in addition to having different surface areas. The effectiveness of the activated charcoal is one component, with coconut shells being the most effective. Additionally, carbon bricks or granular activated carbon can be produced from wood or coal and marketed.
The filter's pore size is another consideration because it offers a second line of defense. Granular activated charcoal (GAC) is a porous substance. Hence it has no set limit. On the other hand, carbon blocks made of activated carbon typically have pores that range in size from 0.5-10 microns. Smaller diameters have the drawback of reducing water flow since even water particles find it difficult to pass through. As a result, the average carbon blocks range in size from 1 to 5 microns.
HOW CAN ACTIVATED CARBON ELIMINATE ODOR FROM WATER?
Unwanted scents are eliminated by activated carbon by serving as an adsorbent, which will trap and hold the odor inside the activated carbon. Because of their enormous surface area, activated coconut & coal carbon are excellent adsorbents. By both absorbing & adsorbing, Carbon Activo para tratamiento de agua is very effective at eliminating undesirable and hazardous odors, pollutants, and VOCs. Due to its micro and macro pores, which may draw molecules into itself and absorb them, keep molecules on its surface and attract more molecules, activated carbon is particularly effective at eliminating odors.
On the carbon surface, the activation process creates a network of tiny apertures (pores or cavities) of various dimensions that serve as a pathway for water or air to enter the enlarged internal surface that is a result of the activation.
Conclusion
Although it doesn't address every problem, activated carbon is an amazing material and technique for water filtration. Make sure you are aware of the restrictions placed on activated carbon before making your filter selection.