

Essentially, occupational therapy (OT) is a type of therapy that emphasizes recovery via participation in daily life tasks. Occupational therapists can be found working in hospitals, skilled nursing institutions, school systems, and home care agencies, among other places.
Occupational therapists specifically concentrate on the following areas:
Self-care includes eating, dressing, and using the restroom.
Leisure: spare time that one chooses to fill by engaging in enjoyable activities
Work is any activity that requires both mental and physical effort to accomplish a goal or result.
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Determining a person's deficiencies or areas in need of assistance is the responsibility of an OT. The OT then assists the person in engaging in the activity or in adapting to the job or setting. Increased function and independence in relation to a person's physical restriction or impairment are the ultimate objectives.
From infants to senior citizens, occupational therapists provide care for people of all ages. They possess the skills and education required to assist those who struggle with a variety of physical, mental, or emotional disorders or disabilities that limit their capacity to carry out significant and fulfilling tasks including eating, dressing, participating in school activities, and working. The environment, the task, or the person's skill set required to do the task are all examples of factors that an OT may improve in order to increase a person's capacity to accomplish such tasks.
In many settings, occupational therapists and physical therapists (PT) collaborate closely. For instance, a PT might be in charge of treating the patient's lower body after an illness or surgical procedure, while an OT would be in charge of treating the patient's upper body. Another scenario may involve the OT evaluating the patient's ability to sponge bathe or brush their teeth while standing while the PT examines the patient's standing balance.





