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The history and development of eyebrow tattooing

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Kara Sherwood

Microblading may seem like a relatively new practice, particularly when we look at the modern techniques that beauty therapists use during these procedures, but did you know that eyebrow tattooing has a long history? Throughout the years, the practice has always been linked to beauty, prominence, and self-expression. A closer look at the past shows how eyebrow tattooing has changed over time and shaped our current ideas about it.


Our fascination with perfect eyebrows is not a new thing. Evidence from ancient civilisations like the Egyptians and Polynesians shows that they knew about the power of eyebrows a long time ago.


For the ancient Egyptians, makeup was more than just decoration, it had deep meaning in their religious and social lives. They used a mixture called 'kohl,' made of charcoal, metals, and other materials to line the eyes and shape the eyebrows. While it wasn't exactly tattooing, it laid the foundation for the idea of permanent beauty enhancements.


On the other hand, Polynesians including those in Samoa, Tahiti, Hawaii and New Zealand’s Maori culture also have a rich tradition of tattooing all over the body. They often used tools made from sharp bones or teeth to puncture the tattoo and create the picture. Meanwhile, the ink was typically made from natural sources, with pigments derived from burnt nuts, plants or other organic materials often used. These were then mixed with either water or coconut oil to create the ink. The early methods of tattooing eyebrows may have roots in these traditions.


Influences from the past


In Eastern cultures, stories from Chinese history talk about the importance of eyebrows. During the Tang Dynasty, which lasted from 618 to 907 AD, Chinese women used various tools to beautify their brows. At times, they even removed their natural eyebrows and painted on new designs. While this wasn't exactly tattooing, it showed a growing appreciation for eyebrow beauty


In the 20th century, Western beauty ideals changed significantly. In the 1920s, the "flapper" movement brought thin, highly arched eyebrows, quite different from the full brows of the previous era. In the 1930s and 40s, Hollywood glamour started to shape beauty standards, and eyebrows became essential.


Later in the 20th century, eyebrow tattooing became popular in Western countries. Better tools and pigments made it more mainstream.


Australia has a diverse cultural background, influenced by Indigenous heritage and immigration waves. Indigenous Australians used natural dyes like ochre for body art, including facial designs, during important rituals. This ancient tradition can be seen in modern aesthetic innovations.


As the 20th century progressed, Australia's beauty scene reflected its diverse population. With eyebrow tattooing already popular in Asian regions, it gained attention in Australia. This mix of different eyebrow techniques led to a unique Australian style.


Modern approaches and acceptance


In recent years, tattoos, including eyebrow tattoos, have become more accepted. Techniques like microblading, which create natural-looking brow strands, have been a game-changer. Today, eyebrow tattooing isn't just about filling in gaps, it’s a detailed craft that focuses on the shape, size, and colour of the brows. There are different techniques, from detailed microblading to soft ombre brows. Many different tools are used to achieve these and they have become more advanced and hygienic over time.


Skilled cosmetic tattooists in Melbourne offer personalised brow designs that cater to individual tastes and cultural backgrounds. This mix of old and new techniques puts Australia at the forefront of innovative brow design.


Eyebrows are not just about looks, they carry cultural, spiritual, and even economic significance in different societies. In some cultures, full brows represent youth, while in others, well-groomed brows show status and grace. The evolution of brow art reflects changes in beauty ideals and societal values.


The history of eyebrow tattooing in Melbourne is a rich story of human artistic expression and individuality. Melbourne's mix of tradition and innovation shows how people express themselves. This art form is a part of universal human history, connecting the past with the present.


Despite all the changes in tools and techniques, one thing remains constant: our desire to enhance and beautify our eyebrows is timeless, reflecting our ever-evolving concept of beauty through different eras and cultures. By continuing this tradition, we leave room for future generations to write their stories in the world of eyebrow beauty.

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Kara Sherwood
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