Graffiti, as a street art, has gradually moved from marginal culture to mainstream, and is being accepted and appreciated by more and more people. For beginners, mastering the skills of spray cans is the most critical step in the creative process. This article will provide some basic spray can usage tips for graffiti beginners, and quote the advice and relevant research of industry experts to start your artistic creation journey.
Choosing the right spray can and nozzle
Different spray cans and nozzles (caps) will produce different effects. Choosing the right tool for your style is the first step to success.
Types of spray cans: There are many brands and models of spray cans on the market. Beginners can start with well-known brands such as Montana and Krylon. The spray cans of these brands are of stable quality and rich in color choices.
Nozzle selection: There are many types of nozzles, including thin line nozzles (thin caps), wide line nozzles (fat caps), soft nozzles (soft caps), etc. Thin line nozzles are suitable for detail processing and line outlining, while wide line nozzles are suitable for large area coloring and background processing.
Graffiti artist Jane Smith suggests: "Beginners should try different types of nozzles and understand the spraying effects and applicable scenarios of each nozzle, so that they can be handy in their creation."
Master basic spraying techniques
Spraying techniques are the basis of graffiti creation. Mastering these techniques can help beginners better control the spray can.
Distance control: Keep the distance between the nozzle and the wall about 15-30 cm when spraying. Too close distance will cause paint accumulation and dripping, and too far distance will cause uneven spraying.
Movement speed: Keep the nozzle moving at a uniform speed when spraying. If you move too fast, the color will fade, and if you move too slowly, it is easy to drip.
Angle adjustment: According to the needs of spraying, adjust the angle between the nozzle and the wall to change the thickness and effect of the line.
Learn common graffiti techniques
Graffiti has many unique techniques. Beginners can master these techniques through practice to add more possibilities to their creation.
Gradual effect: By adjusting the distance and movement speed between the nozzle and the wall, a gradual color effect can be achieved. This technique is often used for background processing and three-dimensional effect.
Shadows and highlights: Adding shadows and highlights to graffiti can enhance the three-dimensional effect. Use dark colors to spray the shadow parts and light colors to spray the highlights to make the picture more vivid.
Line sketching: Line sketching is one of the most basic techniques in graffiti. Use a fine line nozzle to outline clear contours and details, which can make the work more refined.
Pay attention to safety and environmental protection
When using spray cans for graffiti, safety and environmental protection are equally important.
Wear protective equipment: Wear a mask, gloves and goggles when spraying to avoid inhaling harmful gases and contact with the skin.
Choose a suitable venue: Create in a legal venue and respect other people's property and public facilities. Many cities have legal graffiti walls where you can create freely.
Environmental awareness: Choose environmentally friendly spray cans and paints with low volatile organic compounds (VOC) to reduce pollution to the environment.
Graffiti artist Mark Thompson pointed out: "Graffiti is not only an artistic expression, but also a social responsibility. We should pay attention to environmental protection and respect public space in our creation."
From imitation to creation
For beginners, imitation is an effective way to learn. But in the end, creating your own unique style is the goal.
Copy the works of masters: By copying the works of well-known graffiti artists, you can quickly master various techniques and styles. Observe their lines, colors and composition, and learn creative techniques from them.
Cultivate a personal style: After mastering the basic techniques, gradually explore your own creative direction. Combine your own interests and inspirations to form a unique artistic style.
Get professional advice and support
Participate in graffiti communities and activities to get more professional advice and support.
Join the graffiti community: There are many graffiti enthusiast communities both online and offline. By joining these communities, you can exchange experiences with other artists and get inspiration.
Participate in graffiti activities: Many cities regularly hold graffiti competitions and exhibitions. Participating in these activities can not only show your own works, but also meet more like-minded friends.
Conclusion
Graffiti is an art form full of creativity and challenges. For beginners, mastering the skills of using spray cans is the first step towards success. From choosing the right tools, mastering basic techniques, to paying attention to safety and environmental protection, every step is crucial. Through continuous practice and learning, beginners can gradually improve their level and create unique works.
