
Wire and cables are an essential part of the infrastructure that connects different electrical components and transmits power and data across distances. They play a vital role in telecommunication, construction, power and automobile industries. Wire and cables are manufactured using copper, aluminum or optical fiber as the conducting medium enclosed by PVC or rubber insulation to protect from environmental hazards. They find widespread applications in power transmission and distribution, data transfer, electric vehicles, household appliances and underground cable laying projects.
The Global Wire and Cables Market is estimated to be valued at US$ 225.61 Bn in 2024 and is expected to exhibit a CAGR of 5.2% over the forecast period 2024 to 2031.
Key Takeaways
Key players operating in the Wire and Cables market are Amphenol, Belden Inc., Cords Cable Industries Ltd., Encore Wire Corp, Finolex Cables Ltd, Fujikura Ltd., Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd., Habia Cable, KEI Industries Ltd., LS Cable & System, Nexans, NKT A/S, Polycab, Prysmian Group, Southwire Company, and Sumitomo Corporation.
With the rapid industrialization and infrastructure development activities worldwide, the Wire And Cables Market Demand has increased substantially from various end-use industries over the years. The automotive sector is undergoing a transformation with connectivity and EV revolution driving the demand for specialized cables and wires. Major players are investing in expanding their production capacities to cater to the growing requirements from emerging economies in Asia Pacific and Middle East Africa region.
The global deployment of 5G networks and proliferation of IoT devices are expected to generate new revenue streams for cable manufacturers. Increased focus on renewable energy projects and emphasis on modernizing the existing power grids in developing nations will further fuel the market growth. Growing transportation and logistics industry is also propelling the railway cables and automotive wire harness demand. Standardization of protocols for electric vehicles is aligning manufacturers to produce specialized cables for faster charging and premium connectivity. Initiatives like ‘Make in India’ and production linked incentives are attracting foreign investments in the Indian cable industry.
Market Key Trends
The key trend gaining prominence in the wire and cable market is the increasing adoption of low voltage cables. Cables operating at less than 1,000 volts find wide usage in building wiring, appliances, machinery and local area networks. Their demand is rising notably owing to ongoing construction of residential & commercial buildings and growing needs of data centers. Market players are investing in research & development of micro cables, nano-cables and atomic layer deposition technology to support higher bandwidth and faster data transmission in 5G era. Push for renewable energy integration and modernization of T&D networks in utilities will also contribute to the low voltage cables demand. Overall, opportunities generated from upgrading existing infrastructure and construction of smart cities/homes provides an impetus to the market.
Porter’s Analysis
Threat of new entrants: The wire and cables market requires high initial investments and has stringent government regulations which limits new players entering this mature market.
Bargaining power of buyers: Buyers have moderate bargaining power due to availability of numerous global and regional players offering variety of products at competitive prices for wire and cables.
Bargaining power of suppliers: Suppliers of raw materials like polymers, copper have moderate to high bargaining power as these materials are indispensable for manufacturing of wire and cables.
Threat of new substitutes: There exists threat from fiber optic cables and wireless technology based substitutes in communication wires but do not pose significant threat to electric wires at present.
Competitive rivalry: Intense competition exists among established global and regional players due to their brand value, quality, service and extensive distribution networks.
Geographical Regions
Asia Pacific region accounts for over 45% of the global wire and cables market value majorly due to high demand from countries like China, India and Japan. High economic growth, rapid industrialization and infrastructure development are driving the wire and cables demand in these countries.
Middle East and Africa region is expected to be the fastest growing market during the forecast period. This is primarily due to ongoing and planned infrastructure projects as well as increasing investments in oil and gas, construction and power industries especially in GCC countries and Africa.
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