Phenoxyethanol is a germicide and antiseptic that is extensively utilised in the cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries. It's a chemical that kills bacteria in food, wine, and medical treatments. Phenoxyethanol is stable at temperatures up to 85°C (185°F) and exhibits activity in the pH range of 3 to 10. Most oils are soluble in phenoxyethanol. It's a biocide that works well against Gram-negative bacteria. The active phenoxyethanol metabolite is found in a variety of chemicals that are routinely used in personal care products as preservatives.
Preservatives containing phenoxyethanol are effective in cosmetics, medicines, and other personal care products. Phenoxyethanol is also utilised in personal care products including shampoos and conditioners, as well as dental hygiene, to improve colour and texture. It's also employed in a variety of other industries, such as vaccinations and textiles.
Despite worries about the health impacts of utilising a preservative, such as its use in personal care items, there have been relatively few investigations on the health effects of phenoxyethanol preservatives. The consequences of exposure to ethylene oxide, a popular chemical preservative, were investigated in one study conducted by the National Toxicology Program of the National Institutes of Health. The researchers discovered that ethylene oxide can harm an animal's internal organs, including the liver and kidneys. Although further research is needed, this information provides the first evidence tying preservatives to health risks.
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