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Most Well Guarded Secrets About Hiv Testing

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Most Well Guarded Secrets About Hiv Testing

One need only glance at the numbers connected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) to understand the necessity of HIV testing. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimate that 1.2 million Americans currently host HIV and 50,000 Americans become infected per year. Of those, one-fifth don't even realize what they're carrying! It quickly becomes obvious that HIV testing is imperative to correctly judge and answer this expanding problem. Informed citizens can proactively address HIV when it affects their lives, and-equally important-they will require preventative measures to safeguard the rest of the populace.

That brings us to the enterprise of Hiv testing itself. At present, the CDC recommends routine testing for anyone aged 13 to 64. Eventually, they'd prefer to see HIV testing become part-and-parcel of any screening or medical care encounter. Until then, it's your responsibility to voluntarily contribute with their growing knowledge base and your own personal peace of mind. For that, you will require facts; specifically, you will require facts about it, a groundbreaking option to traditional testing methodology. In what ways, you ask? Let's discover:

Most procedures, including rapid HIV testing, rely on antibody detection to ascertain results. An example (blood, plasma, oral fluid, and sometimes urine) is collected and subjected to a prepared solution. If you will find any HIV-specific antibodies in the sample, the test will display a confident result. Both traditional and rapid HIV tests consistently perform with 99% accuracy, and a confident be a consequence of either requires additional verification, usually an alternate test such as the Western Blot test.

Traditional HIV testing involves the Enzyme Immunoassay (EIA), a long technique requiring a vein-derived blood sample and specialized laboratory equipment. These tests require two visits: you to definitely administer pretest counseling and draw blood, and another to supply results and provide further counseling or referrals. The time between the two visits will require anywhere from a day or two to weeks predicated on various delays in shipping, laboratory protocol, or retesting. In comparison, rapid HIV testing is vastly more convenient. The whole procedure takes less than around 30 minutes and requires only 1 visit, including counseling.

Because most clients at Hiv testing receive negative test results, countless them can eliminate the necessity for another visit once they choose rapid HIV testing. This saves both client and the practitioner time and money. It's also a sad reality that lots of traditional HIV testing clients don't return for their test results at all. Rapid HIV testing neatly solves this dilemma with same-day, on-site results. Furthermore, those persons who test HIV-positive through rapid testing can receive immediate counseling in order to avoid possible transmission while they watch for confirmed results.

Rapid HIV testing is considerably cheaper, faster, and easier for STD clinics to perform, meaning they may treat regional patients more effectively and in greater numbers. As medical technology advances, this plays a part in a greater public perception of testing and furthers awareness of HIV infection and the necessity to combat it. Additionally it supplies a larger quantity of secondary testing options to vet positive reactions and ensure maximum reliability and precision.

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