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How Do You Grow Basil Successfully?

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Vego Garden
How Do You Grow Basil Successfully?

Basil is an easy and popular herb to grow, suited for beginner gardeners. Native to Central Africa and Southeast Asia, basil is a member of the mint family. Its aromatic flavor lends it many applications in cooking, including sauces, pizza, sandwiches, pasta, and pesto. Another reason to plant basil is its health benefits, which include anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial, and antioxidant properties.


There are many varieties of basil, most of which are cultivars of sweet basil. Below is an overview of several varieties of basil and their characteristics. Since it can be difficult to choose a variety, you can experiment with different varieties and pick your favorite. 



  • Sweet Basil – Larger leaves than other varieties, a crucial ingredient in pesto. Popular in Italian cooking. Varieties include Italian, Genovese, and Italian Large Leaf. 


  • Cinnamon Basil – Small to medium-dark green leaves and purple flavors. It has a spicy, cinnamon-like flavor. 


  • Lemon Basil – Hybrid plant with a fragrant lemon scent. Light green leaves with white flowers.


  • Lime Basil – Small green leaves on compact plants. Can be used as a lemongrass substitute. Good in chicken, fish, sauces, and iced tea. 


  • Thai Basil – Has a sweeter taste and a stronger flavor than sweet basil with an anise flavor.


  • Holy Basil – Native to India. Commonly used in Indian medicine to treat ailments such as colds.


  • Cardinal Basil – Identified by its striking red blossoms. A strong spicy scent makes it ideal for oils.



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