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What is the definition of occupational therapy?

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Thera Cure
What is the definition of occupational therapy?

Occupational therapy is a client-centred health profession that focuses on helping people improve their health and well-being through their work. The fundamental purpose of occupational therapy is to allow patients to engage in everyday activities. Occupational therapists achieve this goal through working with individuals and communities to improve their ability to participate in the occupations they desire, need, or are expected to do, or by changing the occupation or the environment to better support their participation.


"Occupation" is defined as:

Occupational therapy refers to the daily activities that people engage in as individuals, families, and communities to pass the time and give meaning and purpose to their lives. Things that people need, want, and are required to accomplish are classified as occupations.


Occupational therapists practise in a variety of settings.


Occupational Therapy Conditions In Mumbai work with people of all ages and in a variety of physical and psychological settings.


Hospitals, clinics, day and rehabilitation facilities, home care programmes, special schools, industry, and the private sector are all possible places of employment.


Occupational therapists operate in a variety of settings, including private practice, education, and consulting.


Occupational Therapists' Roles and Responsibilities


Assessment


Initial and recurring assessments are used in the occupational therapy procedure. Individual and environmental abilities, as well as challenges related to activities in the person's daily life, are the focus of the occupational therapist and the person they are working with.


Standardized processes, interviews, observations in a range of contexts, and interaction with relevant persons in the person's life are all part of the assessment process.


Planning


The evaluation results form the foundation of the treatment plan, which includes both short and long-term therapeutic goals. The plan should be tailored to the individual's stage of development, habits, roles, lifestyle preferences, and environment.


Intervention


The intervention focuses on person-centred and environmentally friendly programmes. These are intended to aid in the performance of daily duties as well as the adaption of the person's work, living, and social environments. Teaching new techniques and giving equipment that allow independence in personal care, removing environmental barriers, and providing stress-relieving tools are just a few examples.


Cooperation


Occupational therapists understand the value of collaboration. In order to realise the comprehensive approach, collaboration and cooperation with other professionals, families, caregivers, and volunteers are critical.

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