The spine is a complex and essential human body part that supports our posture, enables movement, and protects the delicate spinal cord. Unfortunately, many people experience conditions that affect the spine, such as injuries, degenerative diseases, and tumors. A Spine surgeon is a specialist who diagnoses and treats these conditions using various surgical and non-surgical techniques. They cater to patients from adults to children. Many orthopedic surgeons specializing in spine surgery are known as spine surgeons.
Conditions Treated by Spine Surgeons
A Board-Certified Spine Surgeon treats versatile spine conditions. A few necessary conditions are as under:
· Herniated Discs
A herniated disc occurs when the cushioning disc between two vertebrae ruptures or bulges, causing pain and other symptoms. Spine surgeons may perform a discectomy or microdiscectomy to remove the injured disc material and relieve pressure on the nerves.
· Spinal Stenosis
A spinal canal narrowing puts pressure on the spinal cord and nerves, inducing pain, numbness, and weakness. Spine surgeons may perform a laminectomy or laminotomy to remove the bone or tissue causing the narrowing.
· Spondylolisthesis
Spondylolisthesis is when a vertebra slips out of position, causing pain and nerve compression. Spine surgeons may perform fusion surgery to stabilize the spine and prevent further slippage.
· Degenerative Disc Disease
This common disease occurs when the discs between the vertebrae break down, causing pain and stiffness. The Spine Surgeon Houston may perform a spinal fusion or artificial disc replacement to relieve pain and restore mobility.
· Spinal Tumors
These can be benign or malignant and can cause pain, neurological symptoms, and paralysis. The surgeons may perform a tumor resection or radiation therapy to withdraw or shrink the tumor and relieve symptoms.
· Spinal Fusion
Different types of spinal fusion surgeries depend on the patient's condition. They are performed to limit the pain and provide stability to your spine. The surgeon removes the spinal disc between two or more vertebrae, fusing the adjacent vertebrae with metal devices or bone grafts. It may result in some loss of flexibility and requires an extended recovery period to help the bone grafts to grow. It will help fuse vertebrae.
Conclusion
Spine surgery is a complex and delicate procedure that requires specialized training and experience. The Board-Certified Spine Surgeon work closely with other healthcare professionals, such as a Board-Certified Neurosurgeon, physical therapist, and pain management specialist, to provide comprehensive care to their patients. Get the best surgical and non-surgical treatments in Houston, Texas, by Houston Spine Dr. Martin. Call them today to schedule your appointment!
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