Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL injury) is a common knee injury that can be very painful and debilitating. The PCL is an essential ligaments present in the joints of the knee. It helps to stabilize the knee joint and prevent it from dislocating or moving too much in any direction.
PCL injuries can be caused by many things, including sports injuries, falls, and car accidents. In this article, we will discuss how to treat PCL injuries and what to expect during recovery.
PCL Injury Symptoms:
The symptoms of a PCL injury can vary depending on the severity of the injury. It includes:
- Pain and swelling in the knee joint
- Stiffness in the knee joint
- Difficulty walking or standing
- The feeling of instability in the knee joint
Treatment Options for PCL Injury:
- Rest and Rehabilitation:
In mild cases of PCL injury, rest and rehabilitation are often enough to allow the ligament to heal on its own.
This may include:
- Resting the affected knee and avoiding any activities that cause pain or discomfort.
- Using ice or heat therapy to reduce swelling and inflammation.
- Doing exercises to strengthen the muscles around the knee joint, can help to provide additional support to the PCL ligament.
2. Knee Bracing:
If the PCL injury is more severe, a knee brace may be necessary to provide additional support and prevent further injury. There are numerous forms of knee braces available, including:
- Functional knees are designed to provide support to the entire knee joint.
- Unloader knee braces, which are designed to shift weight away from the affected area of the knee joint.
3. Surgery:
In some cases, surgery may be necessary to repair a PCL injury. This is usually reserved for more severe injuries or cases where other treatment options have not been effective. There are several surgical options available, including:
- Knee Arthroscopy: This is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that involves inserting a small camera into the knee joint to visualize and repair the PCL ligament. Dr Chirag Patel Orthopedic is one of the best doctors for knee arthroscopy in Mumbai. Be sure to seek assistance from the expert professional to find immediate solutions.
- Open Knee Surgery: This is a more invasive surgical procedure that involves making a larger incision in the knee joint to repair the PCL ligament.