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What You Need to Know About Bone Grafting and Bone Graft Substitutes is Right Here

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Ajinkya
What You Need to Know About Bone Grafting and Bone Graft Substitutes is Right Here

Bone grafting is a medical procedure that replaces missing bone to repair extremely complex bone fractures, usually for major trauma, which poses a risk to the patient if not properly healed, or fail to heal naturally. Any fracture of the bone is structurally important because it gives the supporting tissue, including muscle and ligament, a firm and secure basis from which to pull together. Injuries to bones cause both mechanical damage and chemical damage to the bone, both of which weaken and cause fragility. These two types of bone damage are often associated with poor healing and reduced functional capacity, both of which make bone grafting a vital treatment for severe bone fractures and injuries. Some minor or very minor bone injuries can also be treated without bone grafting, however, the risk is higher for large bone fractures such as compound fractures.

Many bone grafting clinics use autograft harvested bones. This is usually a combination of synthetic and natural adult bone that has been specially collected from a section of the body in the area of the injury, called the iliac crest. The iliac crest is the round part of the bone on top of the humerus and is located above the knee. Other commonly used bone grafting surgical procedures include the suspension of fractures using a metal scaffold and using coagulation techniques to apply collagen grafted at the site of the injury. Both of these surgical procedures are performed under general anesthesia and may last up to six hours. Bone grafts are taken from the bone of a donor who has died, giving rise to a new artificial adult bone.

Bone graft substitutes have been an option for quite some time and many people want to undergo this procedure. This is because the benefits of this procedure far outweigh the risks. However, it is important to learn about the alternatives and the benefits of this procedure. As an alternative, xenograft alternatives are extremely affordable, but their usage offered contrasting results. Biomimic HA is the development of human biological HA and contains small yet stable ions that closely resembles natural human H (hormone-matched human growth hormone). It was initially intended for use in the treatment of severe deficiencies of the hormone, but its success has encouraged its wider application. It is a synthetic and customized form of the hormone that can substitute the lost function of the human growth hormone in many bodily tissues. These are often used in the treatment of HPA axis disorders as well as bone fractures and injuries.

Another procedure used in the replacement of lost bone tissue is the creation of functional tissues from a patient's body. This is commonly used in cases where the patient's body has lost the ability to create new bones, such as those suffered after a car accident. The tissue used is harvested from a part of the body that has not been damaged. It is then integrated with the patient's own stem cells to generate new cells. This technique has led to the successful treatment of patients with multiple injuries caused by shattering bones or extensive bone loss. Compared to the first method, it is a more refined approach and offers a better prognosis. Some of the commonly used bone-graft substitutes are autograft, allograft, xenograft, hydroxyapatite and tricalcium phosphate, ceramics, calcium phosphate cements, calcium sulfate, polymer-based bone graft substitutes, etc.

Read More @ https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/what-you-need-know-bone-grafting-graft-substitutes-right-ajinkya-k/

 

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