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what is Artificial Intelligence.

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saurabh sarkar
what is Artificial Intelligence.

You can say intelligence of a machines is known as Artificial Intelligence. As you can see Artificial Intelligence has grown to be very popular in today’s world. It’s a simulation of natural intelligence in machines that are programmed to learn and mimic the actions of humans. These mechanical human intelligences are also able to learn with experience and perform human-like tasks. As technologies such as AI continue to grow, they will have a huge impact on our quality of life. But it also seems that everyone today era wants to be connected with AI technology, even most of automobile company’s already have started involving AI in the bikes know as ECU, even its there is your phone GOOGLE ASSISTENCE, ALEXA, SIRI. You can say that the definition of AI would be (A mechanical mind capable of doing human tasks)

 

HOW DOES ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE WORK?

To make AI you have to combine a human brain in computer chips of robot. To know how it work you need to dive into the ocean of ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE or get yourself enrolled into the courses of AI, although you should know about these 5 things.

You can say that it is a branch of computer science tree, which focuses to answer question in the affirmative. It is to endeavor and replicate or simulate human intelligence in machines. The most expansive motive of artificial intelligence has given rise to many questions and debates. That led to no actual definition of the term Artificial intelligence. But on the other hand, you can also say that it as “building machines that are intelligent” as it gives brain to your machine,

“The study of agents that receive percepts from the environment and perform actions”

  1. Thinking humanly
  2. Thinking rationally
  3. Acting humanly 
  4. Acting rationally

 

The first two ideas concern thought processes and reasoning, while the others deal with behavior. It particularly on rational agents that act to achieve the best outcome, noting all the skills needed for the Turing Test also allow an agent to act rationally.

Patrick Winston, the Ford professor of artificial intelligence and computer science at MIT, defines AI as  “algorithms enabled by constraints, exposed by representations that support models targeted at loops that tie thinking, perception and action together.”

 

 

  • Deep Learning
  • Neural Networks
  • Natural Language Processing
  • Computer Vision
  • Cognitive Computing

 

What are the Types of Artificial Intelligence?

Now a days you will find different type of AI system to serve different purpose, how the professional say is there are 3 types of mechanical brains present in the human era which are as follows.

  • Artificial Super Intelligence
  • Artificial Narrow Intelligence
  • Artificial General Intelligence

What is Artificial Super Intelligence (ASI)?

You’re about to enter into the territory science-fiction here, but ASI is seen as the logical progression from AGI. This Artificial Super Intelligence system would be able to surpass all human capabilities. This would include decision making, taking rational decisions, and even includes things like making better art and building emotional relationships. Even if you succeed to achieve Artificial General Intelligence, then you will find rapid improvements in the AI systems in their capabilities and advance into realms that you might not even have dreamed about. While the gap between AGI and ASI would be relatively narrow as little as a nanosecond, this journey towards AGI will make itself seems like a concept that lays far into the future of science-fiction to you.

 

What is Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI)?

Well, you can say it’s the most common form of AI that you will find in today’s market now. This design of AI system is to solve one single problem and would be able to execute a single task really. This AI system is used to recommend to an e-commerce user or predicting the weather, it the only system you can say which exists in today’s date. This mechanical brain is able to come close as much as human functioning in very specific contexts, and even surpass them in many instances.

 

What is Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)?

This is a theoretical concept as of now. You can say it as AI which has a human-level of functioning, across a wide variety of domains such as language processing, image processing, computational functioning and reasoning pretty much human isn’t it. You will still a long way away from building an AGI system. This AGI system might need to comprise of thousands of Artificial Narrow Intelligence systems working in tandem, communicating with each other to mimic humans. Even with the most advanced computer systems and infrastructures, it almost took 40 minutes for Fujitsu’s K and IBM’s Watson to simulate a single second of neuronal activity. This speaks to both the immense complexity and interconnectedness of the human brain, and to the magnitude of the challenge of building an AGI with our current resources.

 

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